Passive voice – Present simple tense rules and application
Active voice sentence: I eat food.
Passive voice sentence: Food is eaten by me.
In the above sentence I is the subject, eat is the verb and food is the object.
1st form of verb or present tense: eat
2nd form of verb or past tense: ate
3rd form of verb or past participle: eaten
Positive sentence
(I) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by me. |
(He) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by him. |
(She) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by her. |
(It) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by it. |
(You) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by you. |
(We) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by us. |
(They) as a subject
Object + is + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is eaten by them. |
Negative sentence
(I) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by me. |
(He) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by him. |
(She) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by her. |
(It) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by it. |
(You) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by you. |
(We) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by us. |
(They) as a subject
Object + is + not + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Food is not eaten by them. |
Interrogative sentence
(I) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by me? |
(He) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by him? |
(She) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by her? |
(It) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by it? |
(You) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by you? |
(We) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by us? |
(They) as a subject
Is + object + 3rd form of verb + by + subject.
Is food eaten by them? |