Free trade and globalization:
Trade barriers
Tariffs : Taxes imposed on imported goods to make them expensive
Quotas: Limits in quantity/value of certain goods
Voluntary export limits: An exporting country agrees to limit the quantity of goods sold to prevent tariffs/quotas
The moves to reduce the number of trade restrictions have led to globalization: greater freedom of movements of goods, capital and people around the world.
The world trade organization(WTO)
Principle of freeing world trade from restrictions
Regular meetings to discuss tariffs and quotas
Free trade blocs
Groups that have arranged to trade with each other withoutrestrictions
NAFTA, ASEAN
The members of European union